Blackwater aquarium facts
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flintbox - Posts: 9
- Joined: Fri Mar 03, 2023 9:45 am
Blackwater aquarium facts
What's the deal with blackwater aquariums? I've seen 'em around but never tried one. Heard they're good for certain fish, but how do you even start? My tap water's pretty hard, so I'm kinda sketched out about it.
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muddy - Posts: 5
- Joined: Thu Oct 10, 2024 10:27 pm
Re: Blackwater aquarium facts
Blackwater tanks are super chill for fish like Bettas or Tetras. You gotta start with RO water or mix in some peat to soften it. My 20 gallon's been running for months with driftwood and Indian Almond leaves, pH stays around 6.5. 

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deepmaze - Posts: 6
- Joined: Tue May 02, 2023 7:38 am
Re: Blackwater aquarium facts
The tannins from driftwood and leaves lower pH naturally. I use a mix of RO and tap to hit 6.0 in my tank. Just monitor it weekly, some fish don't like sudden changes.
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loopinga - Posts: 8
- Joined: Thu Oct 10, 2024 8:34 pm
Re: Blackwater aquarium facts
If your tap's hard, definitely dilute with RO. I've kept Discus in blackwater for years, they thrive in soft, acidic conditions. Start slow with the changes, maybe 20% RO per water change.
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mcdoug - Posts: 3
- Joined: Mon Oct 21, 2024 8:00 am
Re: Blackwater aquarium facts
Blackwater's not just about looks, it's legit better for some species. My Cardinals breed like crazy in it. Just toss in some Oak leaves and let 'em stew, turns the water tea-colored in no time. Super easy if you're patient.
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flintbox - Posts: 9
- Joined: Fri Mar 03, 2023 9:45 am
Re: Blackwater aquarium facts
Thanks for the tips, y'all. Gonna grab some leaves and driftwood this weekend. Any specific brands for RO systems, or are they all pretty much the same?
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muddy - Posts: 5
- Joined: Thu Oct 10, 2024 10:27 pm
Re: Blackwater aquarium facts
I use a cheapo RO buddy, does the job. Just make sure you remineralize a bit for the fish. My Tetras didn't mind the transition, took about a month to get the water right.
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deepmaze - Posts: 6
- Joined: Tue May 02, 2023 7:38 am
Re: Blackwater aquarium facts
Agreed, remineralization's key. I add a pinch of Equilibrium to my RO water, keeps the GH around 4-5. Too soft and some plants might struggle.
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loopinga - Posts: 8
- Joined: Thu Oct 10, 2024 8:34 pm
Re: Blackwater aquarium facts
If you're worried about plants, stick to Anubias or Java Fern. They don't mind the lower light and softer water. My tank's mostly those with a few floaters, everything's thriving.
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mcdoug - Posts: 3
- Joined: Mon Oct 21, 2024 8:00 am
Re: Blackwater aquarium facts
Yeah, and don't freak if the water looks like weak tea. That's the tannins doing their thing. My buddy thought his tank was dirty at first, now he's all about that blackwater life.